created basic gui for interacting with an android device via adb
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README.md
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README.md
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# ADB Unlock, Screenshot & Scrcpy Tool
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A simple Python GUI application that uses:
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- **ADB** to unlock an Android device and take a screenshot
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- **Scrcpy** to display and control an Android device (non-blocking)
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- Tkinter for the GUI
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## Requirements
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- **Python 3** (with Tkinter installed):
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- On most systems, Python 3 will already include the `tkinter` module.
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- If you need to install it separately:
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- Debian/Ubuntu: `sudo apt-get install python3-tk`
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- macOS (Homebrew): `brew install python-tk` (though often included by default)
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- Windows: `tkinter` is usually included in the official Python installer.
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- **ADB** (Android SDK Platform Tools) available on your PATH.
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- **Scrcpy** installed and on your PATH (for screen mirroring).
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- A **`devices.json`** file in the same directory, containing your device serials.
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Example `devices.json`:
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```json
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{
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"devices": [
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"emulator-5554",
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"emulator-5556",
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"device_serial_1",
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"device_serial_2"
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]
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}
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adb-gui.py
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adb-gui.py
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import json
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import subprocess
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import os
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import tkinter as tk
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from tkinter import ttk
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def load_devices(config_file):
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"""
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Load device serials from a JSON config file.
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Expects a structure like:
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{
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"devices": [
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"emulator-5554",
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"my_device_serial"
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]
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}
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"""
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try:
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with open(config_file, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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data = json.load(f)
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return data.get("devices", [])
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except (FileNotFoundError, json.JSONDecodeError):
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return []
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def unlock_device():
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"""
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Unlocks the selected device by sending ADB commands:
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1) Keyevent 26 (power) to wake up screen
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2) Keyevent 82 (menu) to unlock (simple locks)
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"""
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device_serial = selected_device.get()
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if not device_serial:
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status_label.config(text="Error: No device selected.")
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return
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# Wake device (KEYCODE_POWER = 26)
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subprocess.run(["adb", "-s", device_serial, "shell", "input", "keyevent", "26"])
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# Send MENU key to unlock (KEYCODE_MENU = 82)
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subprocess.run(["adb", "-s", device_serial, "shell", "input", "keyevent", "82"])
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status_label.config(text=f"Device {device_serial} unlocked successfully.")
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def take_screenshot():
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"""
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Takes a screenshot from the selected device.
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The screenshot file name is taken from the screenshot_name_entry widget.
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Steps:
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1) Store the screenshot in /sdcard/<filename> on the device.
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2) Pull it from the device to /Users/justinschwegmann/Downloads/<filename>.
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"""
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device_serial = selected_device.get()
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if not device_serial:
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status_label.config(text="Error: No device selected.")
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return
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screenshot_name = screenshot_name_entry.get().strip()
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if not screenshot_name:
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status_label.config(text="Error: Screenshot name cannot be empty.")
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return
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# Ensure the screenshot file has a .png extension
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if not screenshot_name.lower().endswith(".png"):
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screenshot_name += ".png"
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# Remote path on device
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remote_screenshot_path = f"/sdcard/{screenshot_name}"
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# Local folder path
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local_screenshot_folder = "/Users/justinschwegmann/Downloads/"
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# Combine folder + file for local path
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local_screenshot_path = os.path.join(local_screenshot_folder, screenshot_name)
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# 1) Capture screenshot on the device
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result = subprocess.run(["adb", "-s", device_serial, "shell", "screencap", "-p", remote_screenshot_path])
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if result.returncode != 0:
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status_label.config(text=f"Error capturing screenshot on device {device_serial}.")
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return
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# 2) Pull screenshot to local folder
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result = subprocess.run(["adb", "-s", device_serial, "pull", remote_screenshot_path, local_screenshot_path])
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if result.returncode != 0:
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status_label.config(text=f"Error pulling screenshot from device {device_serial}.")
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return
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# (Optional) Remove screenshot from device after pulling
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# subprocess.run(["adb", "-s", device_serial, "shell", "rm", remote_screenshot_path])
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status_label.config(text=f"Screenshot saved to {local_screenshot_path}.")
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def start_scrcpy():
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"""
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Runs the scrcpy command with specified parameters in a non-blocking way:
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scrcpy --video-codec=h265 -m1920 --max-fps=FPS --no-audio -K -s <device_serial>
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The FPS is taken from the scrcpy_fps_entry widget (default: 60).
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Using subprocess.Popen() so the GUI remains responsive.
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"""
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device_serial = selected_device.get()
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if not device_serial:
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status_label.config(text="Error: No device selected.")
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return
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# Get desired FPS from the user (default to 60 if not valid)
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fps_value_str = scrcpy_fps_entry.get().strip()
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if not fps_value_str.isdigit():
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fps_value_str = "60" # fallback default
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command = [
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"scrcpy",
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"--video-codec=h265",
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"-m", "1920",
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f"--max-fps={fps_value_str}",
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"--no-audio",
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"-K",
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"-s", device_serial
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]
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try:
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# Launch scrcpy without blocking the GUI
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subprocess.Popen(command)
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# We won't know when scrcpy closes (without additional logic),
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# but the GUI remains usable now.
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status_label.config(text=f"scrcpy started with FPS={fps_value_str}.")
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except FileNotFoundError:
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status_label.config(text="Error: scrcpy not found in PATH.")
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# -------------- Main GUI code --------------
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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CONFIG_FILE = "devices.json"
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devices_list = load_devices(CONFIG_FILE)
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root = tk.Tk()
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root.title("ADB Unlock, Screenshot & Scrcpy Tool")
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root.geometry("450x350")
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main_frame = ttk.Frame(root, padding="10")
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main_frame.pack(fill="both", expand=True)
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# -- Device selection --
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device_label = ttk.Label(main_frame, text="Select Device:")
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device_label.pack(pady=5)
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selected_device = tk.StringVar()
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device_combobox = ttk.Combobox(
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main_frame, textvariable=selected_device,
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values=devices_list, state="readonly"
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)
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device_combobox.pack(pady=5)
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if devices_list:
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device_combobox.current(0)
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# -- Unlock button --
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unlock_button = ttk.Button(main_frame, text="Unlock Device", command=unlock_device)
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unlock_button.pack(pady=5)
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# -- Screenshot name label/entry/button --
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screenshot_label = ttk.Label(main_frame, text="Screenshot Name (.png):")
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screenshot_label.pack(pady=5)
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screenshot_name_entry = ttk.Entry(main_frame, width=30)
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screenshot_name_entry.pack(pady=5)
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screenshot_button = ttk.Button(main_frame, text="Take Screenshot", command=take_screenshot)
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screenshot_button.pack(pady=5)
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# -- scrcpy FPS label/entry/button --
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scrcpy_fps_label = ttk.Label(main_frame, text="scrcpy Max FPS:")
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scrcpy_fps_label.pack(pady=5)
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scrcpy_fps_entry = ttk.Entry(main_frame, width=10)
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scrcpy_fps_entry.insert(0, "60") # default to 60
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scrcpy_fps_entry.pack(pady=5)
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scrcpy_button = ttk.Button(main_frame, text="Start scrcpy", command=start_scrcpy)
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scrcpy_button.pack(pady=5)
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# -- Status label --
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status_label = ttk.Label(main_frame, text="Status: Ready", foreground="blue")
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status_label.pack(pady=10)
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root.mainloop()
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devices.json
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devices.json
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{
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"devices": [
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"emulator-5554",
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"emulator-5556",
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"device_serial_1",
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"device_serial_2"
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]
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}
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requirements.txt
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requirements.txt
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# ------------------------------------
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# Python dependencies for this project
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# ------------------------------------
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# This project only uses Python's standard library modules:
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# - json
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# - subprocess
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# - os
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# - tkinter (comes bundled with Python on most systems)
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#
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# Therefore, there are no external Python packages needed
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# to be installed via pip.
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#
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# You do, however, need "scrcpy" and "adb" installed on your system PATH.
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#
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# If you are missing tkinter (rare on some systems), you may need to install:
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# - On Debian/Ubuntu: sudo apt-get install python3-tk
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# - On macOS (Homebrew): brew install python-tk (usually tkinter is pre-included)
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# - On Windows: usually included with official Python installer
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run_app.command
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#!/bin/bash
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# ---------------------------------------------------------
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# A simple macOS script to launch the ADB Unlock GUI app.
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# ---------------------------------------------------------
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# 1) Find the directory of this script
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SCRIPT_DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
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# 2) Move into that directory
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cd "$SCRIPT_DIR"
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# 3) Use python3 (make sure python3 is installed and on your PATH)
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PYTHON=$(which python3)
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# 4) Run your Python script (adjust the file name if different)
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"$PYTHON" adb-gui.py
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